![]() ![]() The Hellenistic Koine brought significant changes in vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar, and some of these changes have persisted into Modern Greek. This new form of the language remained essentially a further development of the Attic-Ionic synthesis. Greek was adopted as a second language by the native people of these regions and was ultimately transformed into what has come to be called the Hellenistic Koiné or common Greek. Alexander carried the Attic-Ionic form of the language, along with Greek culture more generally, far into the Near East where it became the standard language of commerce and government, existing along side many local languages. Christian scholars also use the terms “ Biblical Greek” and “ New Testament Greek” to refer to the language as it appears in the earliest copies of the New Testament of the Christian Bible.Īfter the conquests of Alexander the Great (roughly 336-323 BCE) the language underwent far-reaching changes. The terms “ Hellenistic Greek” and “ Koine Greek” are used interchangeably for the language spoken in this period.
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